ngồi chồm hổm

ngồi chồm hổm

Một người nông dân ngồi chồm hổm bên cạnh ruộng lúa.

Definition
  1. Verb phrase:
    • To squat: To sit in a position with the knees bent and the heels close to or touching the buttocks, typically with the thighs resting on the calves and the body lowered close to the ground. This is a common resting or working posture in many cultures.
Usage Examples
  • Verb phrase:
    • Các bác nông dân thường ngồi chồm hổm nghỉ ngơi bên ruộng. (Farmers often squat to rest by the field.)
    • Trẻ con hay ngồi chồm hổm khi chơi trên sân. (Children often squat when playing in the yard.)
    • Anh ấy ngồi chồm hổm để sửa lại chiếc xe đạp. (He squatted down to fix the bicycle.)
Advanced Usage
  • The posture described by "ngồi chồm hổm" is often a stable, deep squat used for prolonged periods, distinct from briefly crouching down. It implies the entire body weight is supported in that position.
Variants and Related Words
  • Ngồi xổm (verb phrase): A more common, standard synonym for "to squat." The usage is often interchangeable with "ngồi chồm hổm," though "chồm hổm" can sound more descriptive or dialectal.
    • ấy ngồi xổm để lựa rau. (She squatted to pick through the vegetables.)
Synonyms
  • To squat: The direct and most common equivalent.
  • To crouch: Can be similar, but often implies a more temporary, preparatory, or less stable position than a full, settled squat.
Related Idioms
  • While "ngồi chồm hổm" itself is not typically part of a figurative idiom, the posture is culturally significant. It can be associated with rural life, traditional markets, or informal settings, sometimes contrasted with formal "sitting" on chairs.